I'm appallingly late for Blogging Against Disablism Day 2010. I'm a terrible person. But in a way, it's just as well I held off from posting. I was intending to trot out some third-rate crap about disabled women and feminism, but it's already been done better elsewhere. Instead I shall share an experience that occurred only last night, following the birthday party of a friend of TraumaBloke's.
Because it was getting late, and the party was a distance from the towns we and his mates had come from, we offered them our sofas to crash on - better than spending silly money on a cab home, and they could just get on a bus the following morning. Reasoning that this would ensure them access to a cup of tea and maybe a bacon sarnie, they agreed.
The drive home is uneventful, and we stop off at a supermarket for more beer - TraumaBloke couldn't drink at the party, but fully intends to do so at home. We get home, the lads crack open the beer, and pretty soon we're alternating between conversation and old arcade games on TB's laptop. I can't even remember how it came up, mostly because it was 1.30, but someone mentions something about my being disabled. One of the group - apparently unconvinced by the crutches and the painkillers - says "are you? Really, I mean, because I was watching you walk tonight and you seem to be walking like anyone else."
I may have written before on here about my refusal to limp just because that's what's expected of me. I've certainly written about the difficulty I've had in explaining to people that I walk reasonably well BECAUSE I have my crutch, and without it I'd struggle immensely. I have also written about good days and bad days, and my frustration over my inability to predict which will occur next. Safe to say, assertions like "well, you seem to move around okay" cause me to become very angry indeed, whether they come from a friend of my fiance's or from someone who's interviewing me for a job. It's not their place to say, and it's not my place to explain it to them.
Yet that's precisely what I had to do, and then go on to explain some other stuff. Like how today I could walk at a reasonable pace with my stick, because I have my stick, but on Monday I was struggling. Like how I take several kinds of strong neuroactive drugs, which take the edge off the symptoms but don't obliterate them entirely. Like the full case history of the five-and-a-half-year medical soap opera that my life became following my accident. And throughout the whole conversation, my interrogator kept repeating "but I just don't see you as an invalid. You just don't fit into my understanding of the word."
So, as so many times before, I went over the definition of disability as set down in the Disability Discrimination Act 1995:
The Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1995 defines a disabled person as someone who has a physical or mental impairment that has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on his or her ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities.
It's pretty standard. There's not much wriggle room. It's the definition used in law, and will continue to be so even after the Equality Bill has come into force this October, because that legislation uses the same phrasing. It has been worded incredibly carefully, and will have been subject to a number of revisions to ensure utter clarity of meaning. Yet because it was not the definition in my friend's mind (because when he said "invalid", what he meant was "disabled person"), he could not convince himself that, in fact, I was talking utter sense and it was simply his definition which was at fault.
It's like people who have read a word but never heard it pronounced: when they say it wrong and someone corrects them, their pride forces them to return "well, that's how I say it!", as if, somehow, everyone gets to make up their own pronunciation of words already codified in dictionaries. The same is true of meanings; ultimately, many discussions (and arguments) that surround disability, or that are entered into by disabled people, will come down to arguing semantics. It's easier than admitting you don't really understand a word or a concept - just claim that your opponent has misunderstood the meaning, or has failed to grasp "what I understand" by the word.
Apparently, I am expected to accept that, in every legal sense and in the sense that everyone reading this will understand, I am disabled. In the sense of the word peculiar and unique to my friend, I'm not.
Would you be surprised if I were to report that his idea of an "invalid" is limited to someone who can only get around using a wheelchair, who needs to be washed, dressed and fed, and who doesn't go to parties and make attempts at witty conversation all night? Would you be shocked to hear that his reaction on learning I'd been issued a Blue Badge was to laugh and say "No, you don't need that!" It seems that, due to the televisual presence of Joey Deacon at key points in their youth, for a generation of otherwise right-thinking and intelligent people the only real "invalids" are those with a very narrow range of conditions and a very specific set of care needs.
But where does this leave Visually Impaired people, or the Deaf community? People with epilepsy or multiple schlerosis or sickle cell anaemia? What of those who are severely mentally ill, or people with heart conditions? What of all the people that try and lead as normal and as independent lives as possible, damning ourselves to other people's disbelief in the process? As ever before, the wheelchair remains the visual index and indicator of disability, not just a convenient shorthand for parking spaces and toilets, and no other visible or invisible evidence will be as compelling.
Of course, we're going over old ground here, and all of it triggered by a man who was slightly too drunk to really be aware how much hurt he was causing. We can cut him some slack because of the alcohol, but I believe last night's conversation to be the drunken voicing of an opinion he holds even when he's sober. The drink merely loosened his tongue, holding back the social safeguards that prevent him from saying it at any other time. Be that as it may, we've all experienced the same attitude from people who are not only entirely sober, but who really should know better.
It wouldn't have been too much of an admission of error to say "okay, that's how it's worded in law? I didn't realise" and let the argument drop. But the considerable arrogance required to continue to insist upon a judgment made using "their understanding" or "their definition" of the concept belies a thorough unwillingness to adjust their worldview on the grounds of new evidence expounded by someone who knows more about it than they do. It's a resolute and unfaltering insistance that their understanding is entirely correct, and it's the worst kind of head-in-the-sand reticence to adjust their view. It's as if we can teach them nothing, and their perfect and unassailable worldview has left no space for us.
It ends like this: anyone willing to argue their definition of disability, thereby showing exactly how much it varies from the agreed-upon legal definition, should - and in my case, will - shortly become infinitely more familiar with the definitions of words like "ignorant". And then, just maybe, "discrimination".



